Uthenga wamalonda: Mafoni am'manja tsopano akufanana ndi makamera a digito potengera mtundu wazithunzi. Amakopa kusamvana kwakukulu ndi zithunzi zamaluso popanda khama. Koma kodi mungathe kuchita bwino ndi foni yam'manja pojambula zachilengedwe ndi nyama zakutchire monga momwe mumachitira ndi kamera ya digito? Tinayesera izo. Poyesa, timayika kamera yopanda magalasi motsutsana ndi wina ndi mnzake Nikon z50 a jedny z nejlepších fotomobilů současnosti Samsung S20 a iPhone 11. V čem jsme porovnávali? Focení přírody a divokých zvířat.
Ngakhale makamera am'manja ndi abwino masiku ano, kusiyana kwa kujambula kwamtunduwu kuli koonekeratu. Mukajambula kuthengo, bwenzi lanu lapamtima ndi lens lapamwamba kwambiri la telephoto, lomwe silingakhale ndi foni yam'manja. Zidzakuthandizani kujambula mutu wojambulidwa patali kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo mudzaze nawo gawo lalikulu la chimango. Palibe nyama yakuthengo yomwe ingakulolezeni kuti muyandikire kwambiri kotero kuti mutha kuijambula ndi magalasi owoneka bwino, osasiyanitsidwa ndi lens yakutali, ngati yomwe ili ndi mafoni okwera mtengo. Choncho, nkhaniyi iyenera kuwonetseredwa kangapo, zomwe zingachepetse khalidwe lake kangapo pojambula zithunzi ndi foni yam'manja, ndi zithunzi zokongola, zakuthwa zomwe mafoni a m'manja amalonjeza ndi tatam. Komabe, ndi kamera yopanda galasi komanso lens ya telephoto, mutha kuyimirira patali kuti musadabwe ndi nyamayo, koma muigwire ngati mwayimirira pafupi nayo. Optical zoom ndi mwayi waukulu wa kamera.
Kodi zonsezi zimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kujambula chithunzi chaukadaulo chotere cha nyamayo, tidagwiritsa ntchito kamera ya Nikon Z50 yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 250 mm ndi nambala yotsika kwambiri yoperekedwa ndi mandala, mwachitsanzo, f/6.3. Tidasankhanso liwiro lalifupi la shutter (1/400 s) kuti tichotse kusokoneza kulikonse kosafunika kwa chithunzi chifukwa cha manja osakhazikika. Kutalika kwa mandala athu kumawoneka ngati 1,5 mm chifukwa cha 375 × mbewu ya sensor ya APS-C. Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochepa, timaonetsetsanso kuti chiwetocho chidzakhala chakuthwa ngakhale chikuyenda. Kuphatikiza apo, mandala ndi VR, zomwe zikutanthauza kutsika kwa Vibration, kotero mutha kuyigwira nthawi zonse pamalo abwino owunikira popanda zovuta. Kukhudzika kwa ISO 200 ndiye chitsimikizo cha phokoso losawoneka. Mutha kuphunzira nokha mosavuta. Kuti mukaphunzire, ndi bwino kupita kumalo osungirako zachilengedwe, kumalo osungirako zachilengedwe kapena kumalo osungirako nyama.
Izi ndi zomwe zithunzi za iPhone zimawoneka:
Izi ndi momwe zithunzi za kamera zimawonekera:
Palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa za katundu
Ndi makamera atsopano, ang'onoang'ono, koma amphamvu opanda kalirole, monga Nikon Z50, mutha kunyamula mandala a telephoto mosavuta ngakhale paulendo wautali. Kwa makamera atsopano a Nikon opanda galasi magalasi atsopano a Z-mount amapezekanso ndi sensor ya APS-C Ndipo izi zimagwiranso ntchito pamagalasi a telephoto. Chifukwa chake, ngati munganyamule Nikon Z50 yokhala ndi mandala a 16-50 mm ndi lens ya telephoto ya 50-250 mm, zida zanu zonse zojambulira zidzalemera zosakwana kilogalamu, zomwe mungasangalale nazo mukamayenda nthawi yayitali. Bhonasi ina yabwino yojambulira nyama m'chilengedwe ndi kamera ya telephoto ndikuti mutha kusindikiza nyama yosafa m'chipinda chanu pa A1 kapena positi yayikulu. Pamene mukuwopa kusonyeza chithunzi cha 10 × 15 ndi foni yam'manja, chifukwa lynx ikhoza kukupangitsani mwadzidzidzi kukhala cougar.
Kuyesa kwathunthu
Koma si zokhazo. Sitinangojambula zinyama m’chilengedwe. Tinasiyanitsa mafoni ndi makamera m'magulu asanu. Dziwoneni nokha momwe amagwirira ntchito osati pojambula chilengedwe, komanso malo ausiku, zithunzi, nyama zoyenda, komanso kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndi kulowa kwa dzuwa. Kodi makamera a SLR adapambana, kapena mafoni amatha kufanana nawo? Mutha kupeza zonse pano.
