Uthenga wamalonda: Zopereka zamitengo yam'manja pamsika wakumaloko nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana, ndipo wina amayenera kudziwa zopindulitsa kuchokera kwa wogwiritsa ntchitoyo, kapena kuzipeza chifukwa cha olemba ntchito. Izi sizimangovutitsa makasitomala, koma Czech Telecommunications Authority ikuyeseranso kusintha malotowo kwa nthawi yayitali. Kodi wogwiritsa ntchito watsopanoyo asintha chilichonse?
Mpikisano ukufunika
Ndi ČTÚ yomwe ili ndi mwayi wobweretsa moyo m'malo opanda mpikisano. Kuthekera kumodzi kungakhale kuyambitsa wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano pamsika yemwe angapereke ntchito zopikisana ndipo motero kukakamiza ena kuchitapo kanthu. Kotero ife tikufunsa, kodi tingayembekezere chiyani kuchokera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito wachinayi ndipo ndi nthawi yanji yomwe idzawonekere?
Nsanje zakunja
Italy idadutsa mukusintha kwamitengo kale mu 2018, pomwe kampani ya Iliad idalowa mudziwe lolumikizirana ndi komweko ndipo nthawi yomweyo idasokoneza madzi ake. Atangolowa mumsika, Iliad adapereka ndalama zomwe titha kulota - pa korona 160, makasitomala adzalandira. zopanda malire mphindi zoyimba ndi kulemba, pamodzi ndi 30 GB ya data ya 4G yam'manja. Poyerekeza ndi ena ogwira ntchito ku Italy, Iliad imapereka ntchito zomwe ndizotsika mtengo wachitatu. M'zaka zingapo zotsatira, kampaniyo ikufuna kulamulira 10% ya msika wam'manja ndipo zikuwoneka ngati palibe kuyimitsa. Iliad asanapite ku Italy, wogwiritsa ntchito uyu adatha kumanga malo amphamvu ku France ndi njira yofanana, kuyambira kupereka ntchito ngakhale 80% yotsika mtengo kuposa ena.
Sizingakhale zokwanira
Nkhondo yotsika mtengo kwambiri ingakhale yokwanira kwa makasitomala athu kuyambitsa mpikisano mafoni tariffs, zomwe sizisunga zambiri ndi data yam'manja. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Czech Republic ili ndi mitengo yotsika mtengo kwambiri mu EU yonse, kupatula Cyprus, yomwe ili kumbuyo kwathu pamitengo ya data. Ambiri mwa anansi athu, makamaka Poland ndi Austria, akuyenda bwino kwambiri. Ku Austria, akuti gawo lalikulu lakukula kwa msika wabwino wokhala ndi mitengo yamafoni ndi kubwera kwapang'onopang'ono kwa ogwira ntchito 5 omwe alipo.
Chiyembekezo ndi kukayikira
Tidzaphunzira koyamba za wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano kumayambiriro kwa 2020, pamene opambana pa malonda a ČTÚ a ma frequency band 703-733 MHz ndi 758-788 MHz adzalengezedwa. Mpaka pano, zikuwoneka ngati zolimbikitsa kwambiri kwa kampaniyo Mtengo wa Nordic Telecom, koma palinso chiopsezo chenicheni kuti ogwira ntchito atatu omwe alipo mu mawonekedwe a O2 angagawanitse magulu pakati pawo, T-Mobile ndi Vodafone.
Koma anthu ena amaopa kuti ngakhale kulowa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano sikungathandize msika wamba. ČTÚ idalongosola msika wam'manja ngati wopanda mpikisano kale mu 2012, ndipo O2 idayankha ndikuchepetsa mwachangu mitengo ina yabwino. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena nthawi yomweyo adachepetsa mtengo wofananawo ndipo ndalama zatsopano zidapangidwa zomwe zimasungidwa ndikusungabe momwe zinthu ziliri pano. Wogwiritsa ntchito wachinayi atha kukhala gawo la oligopoly yomwe ilipo kale m'malo mwa chida champikisano.
Sitikudziwa omwe adzabwere kumsika, liti komanso ndi zopereka ziti. Komabe, zomwe zikuchitika pano zikuwoneka kuti sizingayende bwino kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo payenera kukhala kusintha kwa msika wam'manja posachedwa. Ikhoza kubwera mu mawonekedwe a malamulo a boma, koma mwachiwonekere idzakhala woyendetsa watsopano. Chimodzi chomwe tikuyembekeza kuti chikhoza kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zabwino ndikutsitsa mitengo yomwe timalipira.
